Skye Jathani “Futureville: Discover Your Purpose for Today
By Reimagining Tomorrow” Book Review
Emerging from the 1990s is a technique many churches have
borrowed from the business world: every church needs to have a vision statement. Just like Nike has “Just Do It” or Coke has “Life
Starts Here” or AT&T “Your World, Delivered” every church needs to have a
succinct statement that encapsulates its raison
d’etre in a catchy wink. Such a way
of trying to capture the church’s purpose in a way that is palatable, memorable
and purposeful is definitely a commendable exercise. However, what has gone awry is that these
pithy statements are often fashioned by senior pastors who function more like
CEOs than Gospel-centered servants of God. As a result, they have domesticated the entire
church to follow after their dictated agendas which are often nothing more than
ego-boosters and quick-get-rich plans.
Guised under the pretense of following the Great Commission, church
members are then asked to work to feed the senior pastor’s greed of moving the
church’s membership from 1,000 to 10,000 people. Often masked under the ersatz teaching that
the more you give, the more you will be blessed, church members are also coerced
into financing the pastor’s expanding waistline for more first class “preaching”
trips across the world and undisclosed six digit salary packages.
Most damaging is that those who deviate from the church’s so
called “vision” are deemed to be living without destiny and purpose. Unless a Christian devotes all his or her
time, money and talents into fulfilling the local church’s narrowly defined vision,
everything else is inferior, paltry and even prodigal. Just as with every
erroneous teaching that doesn’t have the Gospel as its center, there is often a
hefty price tag attached. And such a
hefty payment comes in terms of two forms of instalments: first, as a result of such manipulation, many
Christians think that unless they are engaged in the some form of church
ministry, everything else is insignificant.
Thus, many have abandoned their own vocations, gone into seminary,
incurred an overbearing student loan and only to find out that they are not
really cut out for full-time pastoral work.
Second, others who have been able to see through the schemes of these
CEOs clothed in a pastor’s garb have left the church with a bitter after
taste. Some have thrown away the bath
water with the baby by isolating themselves from any institutional religious
work altogether.
Such a problem, relatively speaking, is still at its nascent
stage. Thus, creditable resources that
speak into this issue with Biblically wisdom are still developing. Filling such a lacuna with lots of insights
and wisdom drawn from Scripture is Skye Jethani’s latest release “Futureville:
Discover Your Purpose for Today By Reimagining Tomorrow.” Before we go on to expound upon Jethani’s
ideas as presented in this follow-up to his hugely popular “With,” it is
worthwhile knowing a little about Jethani.
If you are smitten by Jethani’s ability to present his ideas in an
arresting manner, it is because Jethani is the executive editor of the
Leadership Media Group at “Christianity Today.” On top of his position, he is also a regular
contributor to “Relevant” and “The Huffington Post.” Moreover, his blog (www.skyejethani.com) was awarded second
prize for best Christian blog by the ECPA.
“Futureville” is not a book about the future but about the
present. Jethani’s thesis is simple:
what we believe about the future will determine how we live today. If we
believe that meaning stops the moment we breathe your last breadth, then what we
do today is of little consequence in the larger scheme of things. If death is the boundary marker as far as
human significance is concerned then whatever we do today or tomorrow will
eventually be like drawings on a white board.
At the end of the day, they will ultimately be wiped off into
oblivion. Jethani is therefore right in
arguing that our todays are defined by our tomorrows.
Gleaned from the teachings of N. T. Wright from his
magisterial tome “The Resurrection of the Son of God” (Fortress Press, 2003), Jethani
correctly argues that the resurrection of Jesus Christ is more than just a
historical event. Rather, it is epochal marker
that gives definition to what the future holds for every believer. The resurrection of Jesus Christ is re-creation
all over again. According to the Apostle
Paul in 1 Corinthians 15 and Romans 8, the resurrection is God’s first step in
renewing the entire cosmos. It is
through the resurrection of Jesus, we (who believe in Jesus as Lord) are given
our passports into Futureville. It’s
through the resurrection of Christ, “the
earth itself will be set free from sin, reconciled to God, and be glorified”
(p. 97). And starting with the
resurrection, the entire cosmos our will one day be renewed at Jesus’ second
coming. Jethani writes: “Futureville is the union of heaven and earth
into a restored and glorified cosmos occupied by God and his people” (p.
97). In short, Jesus did not just come
to save sinners. Rather, he came to
rescue all that he has created.
Thus, if the Futureville is far grander and far more
encompassing than narrowly defined self serving vision statements, how does
Futureville affect our present zip codes?
How does the promise that Christ will one day renew the entire heaven
and earth have bearing upon the way we live?
Such is the burden of the second half of the book. After laboring on the foundations of God’s
definition of Futureville, Jethani gives us four practical areas in our present
life where Futureville has left its imprints.
Futureville’s Present
Zip Codes
First, if Christ has truly made up residents of Futureville,
the first bearing Futureville has on our present life is the way we view
vocation. Rather, than elevating
church-related positions as jobs that truly are significance, if God’s vision
of the future is the renewing of the entire cosmos, then every vocation is
purposeful. This means that in God’s
purview it is just as significant for a factory worker to punch in her time
card as it is for a pastor who takes up his pen to craft his sermon. And this has humongous implications on church
leadership, Jethani writes: “This
requires a different model of leadership within the church. Rather than a command-and-control CEO model,
where the pastor seeks to align every person and resource around the church’s
institutional goals, leaders should be equipping God’s people to fulfill the
specific callings they have received from the Lord because these specific
callings are a significant way God’s work is manifested in the world” (pp.
111 & 112).
Second, residents of Futureville should not do everything in
order to bridge the cleavage between social justice and evangelism. If Futureville is about the restoration of
the order of relationships that was first established in creation, it means the healing of our relationship between God and people
(evangelism) through the out workings of the Gospel. And following such a restoration is the abridgement of
relationships between people (social justice).
Third, if the future is about a restored creation, then as residents of
Futureville we need to appreciate beauty of God’s creation “humans deprived of beauty may survice, but
they cannot thrive” (p. 144).
Fourth, if the Futureville is about God’s abundance and sacrifice “to a world shattered by chaos, ugliness,
and scarcity – then sharing our resources with those who have less must be part
of our worship” (p. 167).
Futureville’s Major Event
Though "Futureville" brims with lots of insightful truths, there are a couple of issues that give us some pause for thought. In one of his new songs Southern Gospel artist Gordon Mote
warns us not to make an attraction the main event and vice versa. In reading Revelation 21, a passage that
Jethani uses to make his case for Futureville, what will be the main event of
God’s inaugural Kingdom? Yes, it is true
that God will bring about a restored creation, but what will be the major event
that will be celebrated? I am sure we
would be so awed by the renewed Niagara Falls or the Great Wall of China or the
Australian coral reefs that it would take quite an effort for us to close our
gapping mouths. But is the glorified
Niagara Falls the major event of Futureville?
I am sure in Futureville, we will be free from poverty and the scarcity
of resources, but are the gold paved streets what took the Apostle John’s
breadth away? Gold might be precious to us; but to the residents of
Futureville, it’s just pavement. So,
what on earth is the major event?
The major event, according to Revelation 21, is the wedding
between the Bride (the church) and her husband (Jesus Christ). And much of John’s time was spent in utter admiration
of the Bride (the church). If the church
is the major attraction of Futureville, why was there no chapter devoted in
talking about the church? How does the Futureville church affect the way
we live out as the church today? And if
the wedding between the church and Jesus Christ is what engrossed the Apostle
in Revelation 21, why isn’t there a chapter on how this major event of
Futureville affects us today? In order
to truly appreciate Futureville, we need to keep the major event central and
the minor attractions peripheral.
Further, as much as one appreciates how Jethani tries to
enable us to see how God’s future kingdom affects our present reality, one has
to be careful of what theologians would call “over-realized” eschatology. In one sense, for instance, there will be the
abundance of health, wealth and prosperity in God’s future kingdom. But, we need to be careful that not all such
blessings are a reality on this side of Jesus’ second coming. It is never the promise of God that we would
be free from troubles before Futureville becomes a reality (John 16:33). Contrary to what Jethani espouses, scarcity
need not be a cause of gripping fear.
There are times God may even deliberately impoverish many of us ----
some of us who serve as missionaries may run out of financial support and
others of us may lose our jobs because of the Gospel--- and yet it is still
possible to be joyous in the Lord (see Phil.
4:10-13). Scarcity need not be the cause of paralyzing fear; rather,
it’s the lack of a trust in a Sovereign God that is more often than not the
culprit.
Nevertheless, despite the quibbles, in a culture where we
have so often domesticated God’s vision for the cosmos to fit our tiny pithy
vision statements, “Futureville” is liberating for the soul. It is a mind blowing book for those who have
only thought that the Christian message is just confined within the church
walls. And most importantly, Jethani
doesn’t just draw abstract concepts in the air that behooves the average
reader. But through well grounded real
life stories and illustrations, Jethani takes our hands and let us feel the
bricks and mortars of Futureville.
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